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| <domain type='kvm' id='13'> <name>demo-guest1</name> <uuid>409fc837-ef54-48c9-9a47-c62fe383d33d</uuid> <!-- guset可以使用的最大内存,以KB为单位 --> <memory unit='KiB'>2097152</memory> <!-- guest启动时内存,可以通过virsh setmem来调整内存,但不能大于最大可使用内存 --> <currentMemory unit='KiB'>2097152</currentMemory> <!-- 分配的虚拟cpu --> <vcpu placement='static'>2</vcpu> <resource> <partition>/machine</partition> </resource> <os> <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-rhel7.0.0'>hvm</type> <boot dev='hd'/> </os> <features> <acpi/> <apic/> <!-- 处理器特性 --> </features> <cpu mode='custom' match='exact' check='full'> <model fallback='forbid'>Skylake-Server-IBRS</model> <feature policy='require' name='md-clear'/> <feature policy='require' name='spec-ctrl'/> <feature policy='require' name='ssbd'/> <feature policy='require' name='hypervisor'/> <feature policy='disable' name='arat'/> </cpu> <!-- 时钟, 使用本地时间: utc --> <clock offset='utc'> <timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'/> <timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/> <timer name='hpet' present='no'/> </clock> <!-- 定义了在kvm环境中crash时的默认的动作分别为destroy和restart。 destroy:停止该虚拟机。相当于关闭电源。 restart: 重启虚拟机 --> <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot> <on_crash>destroy</on_crash> <pm> <suspend-to-mem enabled='no'/> <suspend-to-disk enabled='no'/> </pm> <!-- 设备定义开始 --> <devices> <!-- 模拟器,此处路径为qemu-kvm绝对路径 --> <emulator>/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm</emulator> <!-- 用于kvm启动或者存储的文件,启动设备为:/image/UCarApp1/UCarApp1_clone-disk1.raw --> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/> <source file='/image/UCarApp1/UCarApp1_clone-disk1.raw'/> <backingStore/> <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/> <!-- 可通过--disk 修改磁盘总线类型为ide --disk UCarApp1_clone-disk1.raw,bus=ide --> <alias name='virtio-disk0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' function='0x0'/> </disk> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-ehci1'> <alias name='usb'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x7'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci1'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci2'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='2'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x1'/> </controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci3'> <alias name='usb'/> <master startport='4'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x2'/> </controller> <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'> <alias name='pci.0'/> </controller> <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0'> <alias name='virtio-serial0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/> </controller> <!-- 采用普通的驱动,即硬盘和网卡都采用默认配置情况下,网卡工作在 模拟的rtl 8139 网卡下,速度为100M 全双工。采用 virtio 驱动后,网卡工作在 1000M 的模式下 --> <interface type='bridge'> <mac address='52:54:00:bc:1b:74'/> <source bridge='br0'/> <target dev='vnet6'/> <model type='virtio'/> <alias name='net0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/> </interface> <serial type='pty'> <source path='/dev/pts/11'/> <target type='isa-serial' port='0'> <model name='isa-serial'/> </target> <alias name='serial0'/> </serial> <console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/11'> <source path='/dev/pts/11'/> <target type='serial' port='0'/> <alias name='serial0'/> </console> <channel type='unix'> <source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/channel/target/domain-13-demo-guest1/org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/> <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0' state='disconnected'/> <alias name='channel0'/> <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='1'/> </channel> <!-- 输入设备 --> <input type='tablet' bus='usb'> <alias name='input0'/> <address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/> </input> <!-- 输入设备 --> <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'> <alias name='input1'/> </input> <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'> <alias name='input2'/> </input> <!-- 定义与guset交互的图形设备。在这个例子中,使用vnc协议。listen的地址为0.0.0.0的地址。prot为5903,通过以下的命令查找端口号: virsh vncdisplay guestName --> <graphics type='vnc' port='5903' autoport='yes' listen='0.0.0.0'> <listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/> </graphics> <video> <model type='cirrus' vram='16384' heads='1' primary='yes'/> <alias name='video0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/> </video> <memballoon model='virtio'> <alias name='balloon0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0'/> </memballoon> <rng model='virtio'> <backend model='random'>/dev/urandom</backend> <alias name='rng0'/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x08' function='0x0'/> </rng> <!-- 设备定义结束 --> </devices> <seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'> <label>system_u:system_r:svirt_t:s0:c47,c808</label> <imagelabel>system_u:object_r:svirt_image_t:s0:c47,c808</imagelabel> </seclabel> <seclabel type='dynamic' model='dac' relabel='yes'> <label>+107:+107</label> <imagelabel>+107:+107</imagelabel> </seclabel> </domain>
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